{"id":159,"date":"2017-04-04T03:27:21","date_gmt":"2017-04-04T03:27:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/historyoftech.mcclurken.org\/mouse\/?p=159"},"modified":"2017-04-24T15:32:11","modified_gmt":"2017-04-24T15:32:11","slug":"engelbarts-daydream","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/historyoftech.mcclurken.org\/mouse\/history\/engelbarts-daydream\/","title":{"rendered":"Engelbart&#8217;s Daydream"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The normalcy of the computer mouse as an everyday object \u00a0and household name perhaps prevents people from wondering at the history of its invention [1]. This page aims to explore how Doug Engelbart, the inventor of the computer mouse, conceptualized and executed its invention. (See People of the Mouse for more specific information on http:\/\/historyoftech.mcclurken.org\/mouse\/people\/the-people-of-the-mouse\/).<\/p>\n<p>The idea for the computer mouse first came to Doug Engelbart in 1961 as he was attending a\u00a0conference on computer graphics [2]. \u00a0he based the idea on the principle that a piece of equipment being used to measure the area of a two-dimensional chart, and he sketched the idea in his notebook [3]. His brainstorming revolved around the &#8220;improvement of interactive computing,&#8221; and this was where the\u00a0idea for the mouse was born [4]. The basic idea for the computer mouse was such: it would be a device that would have a pair of small wheels, one that would turn horizontally on a tabletop and one \u00a0that would turn vertically [5]. Scientifically speaking, moving the wheels around a surface would plot the x and y coordinates for a cursor on the computer screen [6].<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_161\" style=\"width: 199px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/historyoftech.mcclurken.org\/mouse\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/mousepatent.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-161\" class=\"wp-image-161 size-medium\" src=\"http:\/\/historyoftech.mcclurken.org\/mouse\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/mousepatent-189x300.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"189\" height=\"300\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-161\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u201cDrawing from Engelbart\u2019s Patent\u201d. Digital Image. MouseSite. Accessed March 16, 2017.http:\/\/web.stanford.edu\/dept\/SUL\/library\/extra4\/sloan\/MouseSite\/Archive\/patent\/Mouse.html<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Engelbart received a grant at the Stanford Research Institute (SRI) to research under an initiative entitled &#8220;Augmenting Human Intellect&#8221;. This original grant was, &#8220;from NASA in 1963 to experiment with \u201clight pens, tracking balls, and other kinds of gadgets&#8221; [7]. In one of these experiments, Engelbart described his experiment as, &#8220;the computer would keep track of the time it took to respond, and the accuracy and all that information\u201d [8].<\/p>\n<p>During this experimental period, he realized that a number of different devices were being used to select objects on screen, and thought it would be interesting and valuable to test which device worked the best&#8221; [9]. Engelbart discovered that he could use a much smaller, simpler device could achieve the same result by using two fixed wheels at right angles of each other [10]. This showcase of both Engelbart&#8217;s and his team&#8217;s fantastic technological achievement would spark an improvement in efficiency regarding computer screen movement.<\/p>\n<p>Click on the next tab, &#8220;Augmenting Human Intellect&#8221; to learn the next step in Engelbart&#8217;s journey in inventing the mouse.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Footnotes:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Atkinson, Paul. \u201cThe Best Laid Plans of Mice and Men: The Computer Mouse in the History of Computing.\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Design Issues<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> 23, no. 3 (Summer 2007): 46.\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/ezproxy.umw.edu:2048\/login?url=http:\/\/search.ebscohost.com\/login.aspx?direct=true&amp;db=a9h&amp;AN=25930966&amp;site=ehost-live\">http:\/\/ezproxy.umw.edu:2048\/login?url=http:\/\/search.ebscohost.com\/login.aspx?direct=true&amp;db=a9h&amp;AN=25930966&amp;site=ehost-live<\/a>\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li>Living History: The Doug Engelbart Archive. Doug Engelbart Institute. Accessed February 20, 2017. http:\/\/www.dougengelbart.org\/library\/engelbart-archives.html<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Atkinson, Paul. \u201cThe Best Laid Plans of Mice and Men: The Computer Mouse in the History of Computing.\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Design Issues<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> 23, no. 3 (Summer 2007): 49-61.\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/ezproxy.umw.edu:2048\/login?url=http:\/\/search.ebscohost.com\/login.aspx?direct=true&amp;db=a9h&amp;AN=25930966&amp;site=ehost-live\">http:\/\/ezproxy.umw.edu:2048\/login?url=http:\/\/search.ebscohost.com\/login.aspx?direct=true&amp;db=a9h&amp;AN=25930966&amp;site=ehost-live<\/a>\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li>Ibid.<\/li>\n<li>Ibid.<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Edwards, Benji. \u201cThe Computer Mouse Turns 40.\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Macworld<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, December 9, 2008. Accessed February 20, 2017. http:\/\/www.macworld.com\/article\/1137400\/input-devices\/mouse 40.html<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Atkinson, Paul. \u201cThe Best Laid Plans of Mice and Men: The Computer Mouse in the History of Computing.\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Design Issues<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> 23, no. 3 (Summer 2007): 46.\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/ezproxy.umw.edu:2048\/login?url=http:\/\/search.ebscohost.com\/login.aspx?direct=true&amp;db=a9h&amp;AN=25930966&amp;site=ehost-live\">http:\/\/ezproxy.umw.edu:2048\/login?url=http:\/\/search.ebscohost.com\/login.aspx?direct=true&amp;db=a9h&amp;AN=25930966&amp;site=ehost-live<\/a>\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li>Ibid, 47<\/li>\n<li>Ibid, 48<\/li>\n<li>Ibid.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The normalcy of the computer mouse as an everyday object \u00a0and household name perhaps prevents people from wondering at the history of its invention [1]. This page aims to explore how Doug Engelbart, the inventor of the computer mouse, conceptualized and executed its invention. (See People of the Mouse for more specific information on http:\/\/historyoftech.mcclurken.org\/mouse\/people\/the-people-of-the-mouse\/). The idea for the computer mouse first came to Doug Engelbart in 1961 as he<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":160,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-159","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-history"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/historyoftech.mcclurken.org\/mouse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/159","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/historyoftech.mcclurken.org\/mouse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/historyoftech.mcclurken.org\/mouse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/historyoftech.mcclurken.org\/mouse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/historyoftech.mcclurken.org\/mouse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=159"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"https:\/\/historyoftech.mcclurken.org\/mouse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/159\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":352,"href":"https:\/\/historyoftech.mcclurken.org\/mouse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/159\/revisions\/352"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/historyoftech.mcclurken.org\/mouse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/160"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/historyoftech.mcclurken.org\/mouse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=159"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/historyoftech.mcclurken.org\/mouse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=159"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/historyoftech.mcclurken.org\/mouse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=159"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}